385 lines
14 KiB
Python
385 lines
14 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import re
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from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List, Union
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from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs
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from core.utils.logger import logger
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from models import MessageEvent, MessageSegment
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from ..base import BaseParser
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from ..utils import format_duration
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from bilibili_api import video, select_client, Credential
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from bilibili_api.exceptions import ResponseCodeException
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from core.config_loader import global_config
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from core.services.local_file_server import download_to_local
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# bilibili_api-python 可用性标志
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BILI_API_AVAILABLE = True
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# 显式指定使用 aiohttp,避免与其他库冲突
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try:
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select_client("aiohttp")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(f"设置 bilibili_api 客户端失败: {e}")
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class BiliParser(BaseParser):
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"""
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B站视频解析器(使用 bilibili-api-python 库)
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__()
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self.name = "B站解析器"
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self.url_pattern = re.compile(r"https?://(?:www\.)?(bilibili\.com/video/\w+|b23\.tv/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)")
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self.nickname = "B站视频解析"
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def _get_credential(self) -> Optional[Credential]:
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"""获取 B 站登录凭证"""
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try:
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bili_config = global_config.bilibili
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if bili_config.sessdata and bili_config.bili_jct and bili_config.buvid3:
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return Credential(
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sessdata=bili_config.sessdata,
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bili_jct=bili_config.bili_jct,
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buvid3=bili_config.buvid3,
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dedeuserid=bili_config.dedeuserid
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)
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except Exception:
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pass
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return None
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async def parse(self, url: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""
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解析B站视频信息
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Args:
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url (str): B站视频URL
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Returns:
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Optional[Dict[str, Any]]: 视频信息字典,如果失败则返回None
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"""
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# 提取 BV 号
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bvid = self.extract_bvid(url)
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if not bvid:
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logger.error(f"[{self.name}] 无法从 URL 提取 BV 号: {url}")
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return None
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try:
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if BILI_API_AVAILABLE:
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# 使用 bilibili-api-python 库
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credential = self._get_credential()
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v = video.Video(bvid=bvid, credential=credential)
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info = await v.get_info()
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# 处理封面 URL
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cover_url = info.get('pic', '')
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if cover_url:
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cover_url = cover_url.split('@')[0]
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if cover_url.startswith('//'):
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cover_url = 'https:' + cover_url
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# 处理 UP 主头像
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owner = info.get('owner', {})
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owner_name = owner.get('name', '未知UP主')
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owner_face = owner.get('face', '')
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if owner_face:
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if owner_face.startswith('//'):
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owner_face = 'https:' + owner_face
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owner_face = owner_face.split('@')[0]
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# 处理统计信息
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stat = info.get('stat', {})
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return {
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"title": info.get('title', '未知标题'),
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"bvid": bvid,
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"aid": info.get('aid', 0),
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"duration": info.get('duration', 0),
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"cover_url": cover_url,
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"play": stat.get('view', 0),
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"like": stat.get('like', 0),
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"coin": stat.get('coin', 0),
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"favorite": stat.get('favorite', 0),
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"share": stat.get('share', 0),
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"danmaku": stat.get('danmaku', 0),
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"owner_name": owner_name,
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"owner_avatar": owner_face,
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"followers": info.get('owner', {}).get('fans', 0),
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"description": info.get('desc', ''),
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"pubdate": info.get('pubdate', 0),
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}
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else:
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# 备用方案:直接解析页面
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return await self._parse_fallback(url, bvid)
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except ResponseCodeException as e:
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logger.error(f"[{self.name}] API 返回错误: {e.code} - {e.msg}")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"[{self.name}] 解析视频信息失败: {e}")
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if BILI_API_AVAILABLE:
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logger.info(f"[{self.name}] 尝试备用解析方案")
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return await self._parse_fallback(url, bvid)
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return None
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async def _parse_fallback(self, url: str, bvid: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""
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备用解析方案(不使用 bilibili-api-python)
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Args:
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url (str): B站视频URL
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bvid (str): BV号
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Returns:
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Optional[Dict[str, Any]]: 视频信息字典
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"""
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try:
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session = self.get_session()
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clean_url = url.split('?')[0]
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if '#/' in clean_url:
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clean_url = clean_url.split('#/')[0]
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async with session.get(clean_url, headers=self.HEADERS, timeout=5) as response:
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response.raise_for_status()
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text = await response.text()
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# 提取标题
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import re
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title_match = re.search(r'<h1[^>]*>([^<]+)</h1>', text)
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title = title_match.group(1).strip() if title_match else '未知标题'
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# 提取播放量等信息
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play_match = re.search(r'"view":(\d+)', text)
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play = int(play_match.group(1)) if play_match else 0
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like_match = re.search(r'"like":(\d+)', text)
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like = int(like_match.group(1)) if like_match else 0
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coin_match = re.search(r'"coin":(\d+)', text)
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coin = int(coin_match.group(1)) if coin_match else 0
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favorite_match = re.search(r'"favorite":(\d+)', text)
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favorite = int(favorite_match.group(1)) if favorite_match else 0
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share_match = re.search(r'"share":(\d+)', text)
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share = int(share_match.group(1)) if share_match else 0
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# 提取 UP 主信息
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owner_match = re.search(r'"name":"([^"]+)"', text)
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owner_name = owner_match.group(1) if owner_match else '未知UP主'
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face_match = re.search(r'"face":"([^"]+)"', text)
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owner_face = face_match.group(1) if face_match else ''
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if owner_face:
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if owner_face.startswith('//'):
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owner_face = 'https:' + owner_face
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owner_face = owner_face.split('@')[0]
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return {
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"title": title,
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"bvid": bvid,
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"aid": 0,
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"duration": 0,
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"cover_url": '',
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"play": play,
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"like": like,
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"coin": coin,
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"favorite": favorite,
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"share": share,
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"danmaku": 0,
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"owner_name": owner_name,
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"owner_avatar": owner_face,
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"followers": 0,
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"description": '',
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"pubdate": 0,
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}
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"[{self.name}] 备用解析方案失败: {e}")
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return None
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def extract_bvid(self, url: str) -> Optional[str]:
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"""
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从 URL 中提取 BV 号
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Args:
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url (str): B站视频URL
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Returns:
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Optional[str]: BV号,如果失败则返回None
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"""
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# 方式1: 直接从 URL 中提取
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bvid_match = re.search(r'/video/(BV\w+)', url)
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if bvid_match:
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return bvid_match.group(1)
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# 方式2: 从短链接跳转后提取
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if 'b23.tv' in url:
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try:
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session = self.get_session()
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# 简单处理,不实际跳转,直接尝试提取
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bvid_match = re.search(r'BV\w{10}', url)
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if bvid_match:
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return bvid_match.group(0)
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except Exception:
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pass
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return None
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async def get_real_url(self, short_url: str) -> Optional[str]:
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"""
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获取B站短链接的真实URL
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Args:
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short_url (str): B站短链接
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Returns:
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Optional[str]: 真实URL,如果失败则返回None
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"""
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try:
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session = self.get_session()
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async with session.head(short_url, headers=self.HEADERS, allow_redirects=False, timeout=5) as response:
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if response.status == 302:
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return response.headers.get('Location')
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"[{self.name}] 获取真实URL失败: {e}")
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return None
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async def get_direct_video_url(self, video_url: str, bvid: str) -> Optional[str]:
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"""
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获取B站视频直链(通过本地文件服务器下载)
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Args:
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video_url (str): B站视频的完整URL
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bvid (str): BV号
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Returns:
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Optional[str]: 本地视频 URL,如果失败则返回None
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"""
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if not BILI_API_AVAILABLE:
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return None
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try:
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credential = self._get_credential()
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v = video.Video(bvid=bvid, credential=credential)
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# 先获取视频信息以获取 cid
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info = await v.get_info()
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cid = info.get('cid', 0)
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if not cid:
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return None
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# 获取下载链接数据
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download_url_data = await v.get_download_url(cid=cid)
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# 使用 VideoDownloadURLDataDetecter 解析数据
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detecter = video.VideoDownloadURLDataDetecter(data=download_url_data)
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streams = detecter.detect_best_streams()
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if streams:
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# 获取视频直链
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video_direct_url = streams[0].url
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logger.info(f"[{self.name}] 获取到视频直链,开始下载到本地...")
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# 使用本地文件服务器下载
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local_url = await download_to_local(video_direct_url, timeout=120)
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if local_url:
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logger.success(f"[{self.name}] 视频已下载到本地: {local_url}")
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return local_url
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else:
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logger.error(f"[{self.name}] 下载到本地失败")
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return None
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"[{self.name}] 获取视频直链失败: {e}")
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return None
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async def format_response(self, event: MessageEvent, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Any]:
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"""
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格式化B站视频响应消息
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Args:
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event (MessageEvent): 消息事件对象
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data (Dict[str, Any]): 视频信息
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Returns:
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List[Any]: 消息段列表
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"""
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# 检查视频时长
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video_message: Union[str, MessageSegment]
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direct_url = None
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if data['duration'] > 7200: # 2小时 = 7200秒
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video_message = "视频时长超过2小时,不进行解析。"
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else:
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# 构建完整的B站视频URL
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video_url = f"https://www.bilibili.com/video/{data.get('bvid', '')}"
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bvid = data.get('bvid', '')
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direct_url = await self.get_direct_video_url(video_url, bvid)
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if direct_url:
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video_message = MessageSegment.video(direct_url)
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else:
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video_message = "视频解析失败,无法获取直链。"
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text_message = (
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f"BiliBili 视频解析\n"
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f"--------------------\n"
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f" UP主: {data['owner_name']}\n"
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f" 粉丝: {self.format_count(data['followers'])}\n"
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f"--------------------\n"
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f" 标题: {data['title']}\n"
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f" BV号: {data['bvid']}\n"
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f" 时长: {format_duration(data['duration'])}\n"
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f"--------------------\n"
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f" 数据:\n"
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f" 播放: {self.format_count(data['play'])}\n"
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f" 点赞: {self.format_count(data['like'])}\n"
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f" 投币: {self.format_count(data['coin'])}\n"
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f" 收藏: {self.format_count(data['favorite'])}\n"
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f" 转发: {self.format_count(data['share'])}\n"
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f" 弹幕: {self.format_count(data.get('danmaku', 0))}\n"
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)
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image_message_segment = [
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MessageSegment.text("B站封面:"),
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MessageSegment.image(data['cover_url'])
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]
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up_info_segment = [
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MessageSegment.text("UP主头像:"),
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MessageSegment.image(data['owner_avatar'])
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]
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nodes = [
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event.bot.build_forward_node(user_id=event.self_id, nickname=self.nickname, message=text_message),
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event.bot.build_forward_node(user_id=event.self_id, nickname=self.nickname, message=image_message_segment),
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event.bot.build_forward_node(user_id=event.self_id, nickname=self.nickname, message=up_info_segment),
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event.bot.build_forward_node(user_id=event.self_id, nickname=self.nickname, message=video_message)
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]
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# 同时直接发送视频(如果获取到直链)
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if direct_url:
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try:
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await event.reply(MessageSegment.video(direct_url))
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"[{self.name}] 直接发送视频失败: {e}")
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return nodes
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def should_handle_url(self, url: str) -> bool:
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"""
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判断是否应该处理该URL
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Args:
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url (str): URL
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Returns:
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bool: 是否应该处理
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"""
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return bool(self.url_pattern.search(url))
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